coke a gentleman case pasch Elizabeth between Crosby and jentleman in the king  bench diverse point be resolve concern judge of court in a writ of right  direct to the lord of a manor and in a writ of right close and in a writ of  justice the suitor be judge when plea be hold by force of the king writ it do  not change the nature nor the jurisdiction of the court the king may appoint a  new court and appoint new judge in it but after the court be establish the  judge of the court ought to determine matter in it in a hundred court the  suitor be judge in some case by Act of parliament the sheriff be judge in the  court of piepowder the steward be judge in the tourn the sheriff in the court  of the Marshalsea the steward and marshal of the king house it be to be  observe that the word of a writ of right direct to the lord of a manor be  prcipimus flute quod a f n b f g Reg Orig a a plenum rectum to hold a de b de  to make one messuagio c and the word of a writ of justice be king vic S health  prc cake quod b f n b f h Reg Orig a b justice quod just without dilation To  give back b and so of other writ which be vicountiel so the writ of ri he c f  n b f I g Reg c close be direct to the lord of the manor prcimus flute quod  secundum experience manor c plenum rectum to hold c de to make one messuagio  and the writ be in the same word when they be direct to the bailiff of a manor  c and upon the word aforesaid it be object that in such case the lord or the  bailiff or the d e b pl d sheriff be judge for they have authority by the king  writ and the writ be direct to they and not to the suitor and before it be say  that the difference be when the plea be in ancient coke b demesne courtbaron  or county court without writ there the a   b   b   b a godb roll cro Elizabeth  cro James Inst e a Mod Rep h   light a suitor be judge but when the writ be  direct to the lord or bailiff or sheriff by which they only be command to do  right and justice to the party there they be judge also it be say that by  force of justice a plea may be hold in the county above S and therefore it be  reason that other judge shall be appoint than the suitor who de common jure be  judge of small thing under S and to this purpose be some opinion in tempt  Edward title Det Edward b b e return b h title return h a e where c e a c  Finchden hold where the admeasurement of dower be make before the sheriff the  sheriff be judge but on good consideration of all the book it be resolve that  in none of the say case the lord of a manor or the bailiff or sheriff be judge  but be the plea hold by writ or without writ the d above Com dig countycourt c  Bac ab countycourt d suitor be judge and the reason why the writ shall be  direct to the lord or sheriff c be because the courtbaron be the lord court  and the countycourt be the sheriff court and therefore it be great reason that  the writ shall be direct to he to who the court by law belong to the end he  see two thing perform to bold his court that justice and right be therein do  to the party that he be answer the profit of his court which belong to he but  yet in case when they hold plea by force of the king writ it do not change the  nature nor the jurisdic coke report a er p cion of the court for as these  without writ be not court of record so when the plea be hold by writ the e    light a e court be still of the f Mod Rep f same nature for upon a judgement  give in both case a writ of g   light b b g false judgement lie and not a writ  of error but if the writ which be of record shall constitute a new judge  videlicet the lord in the one case and the sheriff in the other then the  authority of the judge be by the king writ which be of record the court as to  this purpose will b also of record quod be clearly falsehood for without  question as it appear by the register h f n b h Reg Orig a h f n b and all our  book a writ of false judgement lie in such case although the plea be hold by  writ also the king writ can alter the jurisdiction of a courtbaron county  hundred c which be all court by the commonlaw and have judge authorize and  appoint in they by the law and therefore all thing determine in those court  ought to be determine by the judge of the same court but it be true the king  may create a new court and appoint new judge in it but after the court be  create and establish the judge of the court ought to determine matter in it  and therefore neither the lord of ancient demesne nor of a courtbaron nor the  sheriff in the countycourt c when the coke a plea be hold by writ of right  justice I Inst I admeasurement c be judge but the suitor who be by the  commonlaw the judge of the court and therewith agree the book in h h a e a e b  h t c and observe well the word of the Writ in the register b king a follower  cur I manor de g queen be de antiquity of CoronAngli ut to say health cum  secundum law experience infra maner queen de hujusmodi antiquity of Coron  England to step out hadenus ut to say usual in plea in curian the same  manerior to hang cum ad judgment ind reddendum sit placitatum a follower  hujusmodi Curice ad judge in plea ind reddendo licit to go before to withhold  to become used tolis time drive back and there it appear that the plea do  there depend by a petit writ of right close c thou mandamus c ad judgment ind  red dumb cum omni speed en to go before c by which it appear that although the  plea be hold there by writ yet the suitor be only judge it appear also by the  say book that in a hundred court the suitor be judge and so the law be well  resolve in a case wherein there be a variety of opinion in our book but in  some case the sheriff be constitute judge by parliament as in a Inst a  redisseizin by the statute of Merton c and all his proceed by force oh that  Act be of record and a writ of error lie on a judgement give against he c vide  e in a court of b Inst b piepowder the steward be judge h Acc e a in c roll c  the leet the steward and in tourn the sheriff be judge h h h in the court of d  Bulst   a a cro James d Marshalsea the steward and marshal of the king house  be judge e b f n b b e b h h Artic super Chartas e   a   b Bulst keb Cr  Elizabeth Inst e cap